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Apocryphal

Adjective

IPA /əˈpɒkrɪfl/

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Meaning in plain English

Of doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as being true.

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Pronunciation

Apocryphal/əˈpɒkrɪfl/

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  1. A story is widely repeated

  2. Its truth is doubtful

An apocryphal story may be famous without being reliable.

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Examples in context

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  1. The guide said that the popular tale about the castle’s secret tunnel was probably apocryphal.
  2. Many apocryphal quotes are wrongly attributed to famous historical figures.

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The guide said that the popular tale about the castle’s secret tunnel was probably ________.
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Apocryphal — Of doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as being true.

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Of doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as being true.

Compare: The guide said that the popular tale about the castle’s secret tunnel was probably apocryphal.

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Apocryphal stories and evidence

Apocryphal commonly describes a story or quotation whose authenticity is doubtful. Calling an anecdote apocryphal is a reason to check its source, not a replacement for evidence. Avoid attributing a quotation to a real person just because it has been repeated widely.

In context: The guide warned that the tale about the secret staircase was probably apocryphal.

Try it: If a story has been shared thousands of times, must it be authentic?

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No. Repetition establishes popularity, not authenticity. Look for reliable evidence of its origin.

Compare with Debunk →

Dictionary reference: Merriam-Webster: Apocryphal.

Word origin

From Greek apokryphos meaning “hidden” or “obscure.” Originally used to describe non-canonical religious writings.

Did you know?

The term is often used for urban legends or internet myths that feel real but have no verified source.

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Apocryphal

/əˈpɒkrɪfl/ (Adjective)

“Use an apocryphal story for a widely repeated account that is probably untrue. The word questions the story's authenticity.”

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