Skip to learning

THE IDIOM COLLECTION LEARN & PRACTISE

A hard nut to crack

Understand the meaning. See it in context. Make it yours.

01 / UNDERSTAND

Meaning in plain English

A problem that is very difficult to solve, or a person who is difficult to understand.

02 / SEE IT IN CONTEXT

The expression in a sentence

  1. The final puzzle was a hard nut to crack.

03 / CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING

Quick idiom quiz

Try the question without looking back, then write a sentence of your own. You can retry as often as you like.

Can you recall the expression?

Complete the example using the expression from this lesson.

The final puzzle was ________.
Show the answer

A hard nut to crack — A problem that is very difficult to solve, or a person who is difficult to understand.

Try your own sentence (optional)

Make it yours

Write one sentence using “A hard nut to crack” about your own life.

Check your sentence

Does your sentence match this meaning?

A problem that is very difficult to solve, or a person who is difficult to understand.

Compare: The final puzzle was a hard nut to crack.

Check the spelling and how the expression fits the sentence. Your example can be different.

Self-review only. Your sentence is not automatically marked, saved or submitted.

This quiz is for practice. To save lesson completion on this device, complete the checks in the app.

GO DEEPER

More ways to understand and use it

When to use it

Use this conversational expression when describing a challenging puzzle or problem. When applied to a person it can sound judgemental, so describing the specific difficulty may be kinder.

More examples in context

  • Finding a timetable that suited every group turned out to be a hard nut to crack.
  • This coding error is a hard nut to crack, so we are checking one possibility at a time.

Usage note

A tough nut to crack is a variation. Keep a before hard or tough. The expression signals difficulty, not impossibility; a careful approach may still lead to a solution.

A short conversation

A: Have you solved the last clue?
B: Not yet. It is a hard nut to crack.
A: Let’s list what we know before guessing again.

One more practice question

What does calling a problem a hard nut to crack mean?

A. It is difficult to solve.
B. It is already completely solved.

Check your answer

A. The expression describes the challenge involved, not a completed solution.

Related lessons

Meaning and usage checked against Cambridge Dictionary. Explanations, examples and conversation are original.

Share this idiom