Past Simple Tense

Beginner

Grammar Type: Tenses

๐Ÿ“˜ Rule Summary

The Past Simple Tense describes completed actions in the past. Regular verbs add -ed; irregular verbs change form. Questions and negatives use โ€œdid.โ€

๐Ÿ“ Examples

I walked to school.
She went to the store.
Did he eat breakfast?
They didnโ€™t come.

๐Ÿ“– Explanation

๐Ÿ—“๏ธ Day 7: Past Simple Tense

๐Ÿ“˜ Used to talk about actions that happened and finished in the past.


๐Ÿ”ฐ Beginner Level

What is Past Simple?
The Past Simple describes completed actions in the past.


๐Ÿ”น Sentence Structure:

  • Positive: Subject + past verb
    Example: I walked to school.
  • Negative: Subject + did not + base verb
    Example: She did not eat lunch.
  • Question: Did + subject + base verb
    Example: Did you go there?

๐Ÿ”น Regular vs. Irregular Verbs

  • Regular: Add -ed โ†’ play โ†’ played, clean โ†’ cleaned
  • Irregular: Change form โ†’ go โ†’ went, eat โ†’ ate

โœ๏ธ Practice:

Fill in the blanks:

  1. I (watch) TV yesterday โ†’ I watched TV yesterday.
  2. They (go) to the park โ†’ They went to the park.

๐ŸŸก Intermediate Level

When to Use Past Simple:

  • โœ… For completed actions: I met him yesterday.
  • โœ… For past sequences: I woke up, brushed, and left.
  • โœ… For past durations: He lived there for 3 years.

๐Ÿ”น Time Expressions:

  • yesterday
  • last week/month/year
  • two days ago
  • in 2020

๐Ÿงช Error Fixing:

  1. โŒ She go to school yesterday โ†’ โœ… She went to school yesterday
  2. โŒ Did you ate dinner? โ†’ โœ… Did you eat dinner?

๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ Mini Conversation:

A: What did you do last weekend?
B: I visited my grandparents and watched a movie.


๐Ÿ”ต Advanced Level

Subtle Uses of Past Simple:

  • Reported Speech: She said she went home.
  • Conditionals: If I won the lottery, Iโ€™d travel.
  • Contrast: I asked for help, but no one listened.

๐Ÿ”น Advanced Irregular Verb Pairs:

  • think โ†’ thought
  • bring โ†’ brought
  • break โ†’ broke
  • win โ†’ won
  • lose โ†’ lost

โœ๏ธ Writing Challenge:

Prompt:
Write a short story (5โ€“6 lines) about your last holiday. Use:

  • 3 regular verbs
  • 3 irregular verbs
  • 2 time expressions

Example:
Last summer, I traveled to Manali. I visited friends and stayed for a week. We went hiking, ate local food, and watched stars. It was amazing!

๐Ÿง  Practice Quiz