Skip to learning

YOUR VOCABULARY, ONE WORD AT A TIME

Vituperative

Adjective

IPA /vɪˈtjuːpərətɪv/

Understand it. Say it. Use it.

UNDERSTAND THE WORD

Meaning in plain English

Bitter and abusive; full of harsh and angry criticism.

SAY IT ALOUD

Pronunciation

Vituperative/vɪˈtjuːpərətɪv/

PICTURE THE IDEA

See the meaning

Follow the idea
  1. Intense anger

  2. Bitter, abusive criticism

Vituperative language attacks someone harshly and abusively.

SEE IT IN EVERYDAY ENGLISH

Examples in context

Read the examples aloud. Notice how the word fits the sentence, then think of a situation of your own.

  1. The debate turned vituperative as the candidates hurled personal insults.
  2. She launched into a vituperative rant against her former employer.

MAKE IT STICK

Quick word quiz

Try the question without looking back, then write a sentence of your own. You can retry as often as you like.

Can you recall the word?

Complete the example using the word from this lesson.

The debate turned ________ as the candidates hurled personal insults.
Show the answer

Vituperative — Bitter and abusive; full of harsh and angry criticism.

Try your own sentence (optional)

Make it yours

Write one sentence using “Vituperative” about your own life.

Check your sentence

Does your sentence match this meaning?

Bitter and abusive; full of harsh and angry criticism.

Compare: The debate turned vituperative as the candidates hurled personal insults.

Check the spelling and how the word fits the sentence. Your example can be different.

Self-review only. Your sentence is not automatically marked, saved or submitted.

This quiz is for practice. To save lesson completion on this device, complete the checks in the app.

Vituperative versus critical

Vituperative language contains harsh verbal abuse. Critical writing can point out errors without attacking a person. The distinction is useful when discussing reviews, comments or debates: focus on whether the language becomes abusive, not merely whether it is negative.

In context: The discussion became vituperative when people stopped addressing the evidence and began trading insults.

Try it: A review identifies three factual errors in a report. Is that automatically vituperative?

Check the explanation

No. Specific criticism can be measured and helpful. Vituperative is appropriate when the criticism becomes verbally abusive.

Compare with Trenchant →

Dictionary reference: Merriam-Webster: Vituperative.

Word origin

From Latin vituperare meaning “to blame, censure, scold,” from vitium (fault) + parare (to prepare or bring forth).

Did you know?

The noun in this word family is vituperation; the verb is vituperate. Invective is a separate noun with a related meaning, often used for an abusive verbal attack.

Explore related words

Open a word’s lesson when available, or explore entries that use the related term.

Make the word your own

  1. Say the word aloud and read an example sentence.
  2. Write a new sentence about something familiar to you.
  3. Cover the meaning and try explaining the word in your own words.

Continue with the app’s practice check, then try a sentence of your own to mark this word complete.

Practise this word in the app

Completion and saved words stay in this browser on this device.

Share this word

Save the image or share a link to this word.

@englishskillstudio

Vituperative

/vɪˈtjuːpərətɪv/ (Adjective)

“Formal and strongly critical: use vituperative for speech or writing that attacks someone with angry, abusive language.”

englishskillstudio.com